In this 1978 New York Times op-ed, Bayard Rustin reflects on the civil rights movement’s shift from street protest to electoral politics, arguing that true economic justice depends on disciplined engagement with democracy. He cautions against abandoning the ballot for disruption, warning that when democracy erodes, marginalized communities are the first to pay the price.
Feminism and Equality: Rustin’s Critique of Middle-Class Reform
This 1970 column finds Bayard Rustin examining the women’s liberation movement through the lens of economic and social justice. While supporting demands such as reproductive rights and childcare, he argues that true equality requires broader structural reforms like full employment and socialized healthcare. Rustin critiques the movement’s middle-class focus and calls for a more inclusive vision rooted in the needs of working-class and Black women.
