In this piece, Bayard Rustin argues that by the early 1970s the civil rights movement had entered a new phase, shifting from protest to “political self-expression” through voting, organizing, and coalition-building. He urges a move toward professional, interracial politics focused on winning power in Congress and securing broad economic reforms rather than retreating into race-based isolation.
Defending Mexican-American Workers in Texas and New Mexico: Supporting the Farah Strike
In this column published in The St. Louis American, Bayard Rustin calls for national support for 3,000 Mexican-American workers striking the Farah Manufacturing Company for the right to organize and form a union free from intimidation and discrimination. Rustin connects the workers’ struggle to the broader civil rights and labor movements, emphasizing the importance of interracial solidarity and arguing that their fight for economic dignity, fair treatment, and workplace rights was part of the same struggle for equality faced by Black Americans.
"The Social Disease of Segregation" Newspaper Column: Analyzing the Forest Hills Housing Crisis
This column finds Bayard Rustin arguing that residential segregation lies at the heart of racial inequality in America. Using the controversy over a public housing project in Forest Hills, Queens, he challenges opposition to integrated housing and critiques proposals that would reinforce segregation. Rustin contends that expanding access to integrated communities—not preserving segregated neighborhoods—is essential to achieving equal opportunity and dismantling the legacy of the urban ghetto.
The Professionalization of the Movement: Lessons from 1972
Nothing New for Blacks: Critiquing Nixon’s New Economic Policy
In this column published in The St. Louis American, Bayard Rustin critiques President Richard Nixon’s economic policies for failing to expand employment and economic opportunity for Black Americans and other low-income workers. He argues that tax incentives for corporations cannot substitute for job creation, training, and public investment aimed at addressing unemployment and poverty.
"Let's Talk Sense About Crime" Newspaper Column: Dismantling the Myths of Law and Order
This column finds Bayard Rustin urging progressives to confront crime as both a public safety and social justice issue. Rejecting punitive “law and order” rhetoric, he argues that effective crime reduction requires investments in fair policing, criminal justice reform, and economic opportunity. Rustin ultimately contends that full employment and addressing the root causes of poverty are essential to creating safer communities.
Clarifying Political Realignment: Rebuilding the Democratic Coalition and Opposing New Left Extremism
In this column published in The St. Louis American, Bayard Rustin clarifies his views on political realignment, arguing that the democratic left must engage the working class while opposing the disruptive tactics of the New Left. He warns that alienating working-class Americans could strengthen conservative forces and calls for a broader coalition united around economic justice and political stability.
Empowering Low-Income Workers Through Collective Bargaining
This column examines a major United Federation of Teachers contract that significantly improved wages, benefits, and career opportunities for thousands of predominantly Black and Puerto Rican school paraprofessionals in New York City. Rustin presents the agreement as an example of how collective bargaining and worker organization can create meaningful economic advancement and challenge poverty through self-determination.
The Most Crucial Vote of All: Defending the 1965 Voting Rights Act
In this column published in The St. Louis American, Bayard Rustin highlights the fight to renew the 1965 Voting Rights Act, emphasizing its impact on Black voter registration and political representation in the South. He warns that procedural battles in Congress could undermine these protections and calls for the law’s renewal before its scheduled expiration.
The Robin Hood of the Ruling Class: Criticizing Nixon’s Tax Proposals
In this column published in The St. Louis American, Bayard Rustin criticizes President Richard Nixon’s tax policies for shifting the burden onto working- and middle-class Americans while benefiting corporations and the wealthy. He warns that economic inequality and racial division reinforce one another, allowing political and economic elites to maintain their power.
Opposing Supreme Court Reversal: The Nomination of Judge Clement F. Haynsworth, Jr.
In this column published in The St. Louis American, Bayard Rustin condemns President Richard Nixon’s nomination of Judge Clement F. Haynsworth, Jr. to the U.S. Supreme Court, citing his record on civil rights and labor rights. Rustin warns that Haynsworth’s confirmation could threaten hard-won progress toward racial and economic equality and calls on citizens to oppose his nomination.
"Nixon's Proposals: Fancy Rhetoric, Hollow Ring" Newspaper Column: Critiquing Welfare Reform and "New Federalism"
This column examines Bayard Rustin's critique of President Richard Nixon's domestic policy agenda, arguing that proposed reforms to welfare and federal funding offered the appearance of progress without addressing the root causes of poverty. Rustin warns that shifting power to the states and failing to create meaningful economic opportunity would deepen inequality, particularly for poor and Black communities.
"Bayard Rustin Tells It Like It Is" (Victor Rivera Profile) Newspaper Column: Redemption and Ghetto Realities
This column profiles Victor Rivera, a formerly incarcerated young man from East Harlem whose experiences with poverty, street crime, and prison ultimately led him toward education and community leadership. Rustin challenges stereotypes of Black youth as inherently criminal or rebellious, highlighting Rivera’s transformation into an educator, labor advocate, and mentor working to expand opportunities for other young people.
The Necessity of Political Participation: Endorsing Hubert Humphrey
In this column published in The St. Louis American, Bayard Rustin warns that calls to boycott the 1968 election would only strengthen conservative forces. He urges Black voters to support Hubert Humphrey, emphasizing his civil rights and labor record and the critical importance of the Black vote in defeating Richard Nixon.
Expanding Black Political Influence: Reflections on the Chicago Democratic Convention
In this column published in The St. Louis American, Bayard Rustin highlights major gains in Black political representation at the 1968 Democratic National Convention, including record Black representation and challenges to segregationist delegations. He argues that these victories demonstrate the importance of continued political participation and organizing to build Black political power.
"A Nixon Is An Agnew Is A Wallace" Newspaper Column: Exposing the Politics of Racial Backlash
In this column published in The St. Louis American, Bayard Rustin critiques Richard Nixon and Spiro Agnew’s 1968 “law and order” campaign, arguing that repression could not address the deeper problems of poverty, racism, and urban inequality. Rustin calls for federal investment in jobs, housing, education, healthcare, and transportation, while urging Black voters to mobilize against a political backlash threatening civil rights gains.
"As Goes Mississippi" Newspaper Column: Supporting the Mississippi Loyal Democrats Challenge
This column examines Bayard Rustin's support for the Mississippi Challenge, a coalition effort to replace Mississippi's all-white Democratic delegation with one that reflected the state's diverse electorate. Rustin presents the campaign as a vital step toward expanding democratic participation, arguing that inclusive political coalitions were essential to dismantling discriminatory power structures and strengthening democracy across the South.
"Now Kennedy: The Bill Mounts Higher" Newspaper Column: Reconciling the Loss of King and RFK
This column finds Bayard Rustin reflecting on the assassination of Senator Robert F. Kennedy and its implications for the nation. Mourning both Kennedy and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., Rustin argues that their shared commitment to nonviolence, economic justice, and peace offered a path through a time of deep social unrest. He warns that the loss of such leadership leaves a dangerous void, making the pursuit of justice and democracy all the more urgent.
"The Nineteenth of June Mobilization" Newspaper Column
This 1968 column finds Bayard Rustin outlining plans for the national Solidarity Day Mobilization as part of the Poor People’s Campaign. Emphasizing nonviolence and democratic action, Rustin presents the march as an effort to secure economic justice through demands for jobs, income security, and stronger federal action against poverty. He argues that organized political action offered a constructive alternative to social unrest and a path toward lasting change.
This Rich Black Earth: The Mandate for Institutional Change
This 1968 column finds Bayard Rustin arguing that racism is fundamentally rooted in institutions and public policy rather than individual prejudice alone. Reflecting on the Kerner Commission Report, he emphasizes that lasting progress comes through transforming laws, schools, and economic systems—not simply changing personal attitudes. Rustin ultimately calls for a movement focused on structural reform and the democratization of American institutions.
